Vocational guidance is an important aspect of career development that provides students with the knowledge and tools they need to make informed decisions about their career paths.
It is a process that spans from the elementary school, intensifies in the secondary and continues during tertiary education. But of what benefit is it to schools and education at large?
See What Is Vocational Guidance (Scope and Objectives)
The Need for Vocational Guidance and Counseling
Below are some importance of vocational guidance:
Helps students discover their strengths and weaknesses
Need assessment or appraisal is the first step towards providing help to a client in guidance and counseling.
This is achieved by offering them several personality and psychological tests and assessments through egg m which their strengths and weaknesses are identified.
This knowledge is essential for selecting the ideal career path since it enables them to recognize careers that play to their strengths.
Enables students to make informed career decisions
Students can get the information and resources they need from vocational counseling to make wise decisions about their career paths.
This includes details on expected employment growth, wage ranges, educational and training requirements, as well as the skills and qualifications required for specific professions.
Improves job satisfaction
People are more likely to be satisfied with their jobs when they choose vocations that fit with their talents, interests, and values. This is due to the higher likelihood that they will find their work to be engaging and pleasurable, which will boost their motivation, productivity, and general well-being.
Reduces job turnover
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Similar to the above, another importance of vocational guidance is reduced job turnover. People are more likely to remain in their professions when they choose vocations that fit with their talents and interests.
This lowers job turnover and reduces costs for employers, such as those related to hiring and training staff.
Enhances work-life balance
People can achieve a work-life balance that enables them to follow other passions other than work and enjoy their personal lives when they guided into their careers after considering all the necessary factors. This is what vocational counselors do.
As people have more time to devote to activities they value outside of work, this can result in better mental and physical health.
Increases earning potential
People are more likely to excel at work and have longer-term earning potential when they choose vocations that fit with their abilities and interests.
Naturally, humans are more productive when we work on projects that we have the skills/abilities as well as motivation for. And this is what vocational guidance seeks to achieve.
Through vocational guidance, employees are more likely to be acknowledged for their accomplishments and be qualified for promotions or pay raises.
Reduces stress
People can lessen stress and experience more life satisfaction by picking a career that fits their interests and values. Given that stress is a known risk factor for several health issues, this will result in better mental and physical health.
Facilitates career growth
Individuals can identify possible career paths and make plans for career advancement with the help of vocational guidance. They can accomplish their professional objectives and grow in their professions as a result, increasing their job satisfaction and financial potential.
Enhances job search skills
Vocational counselors also teach clients how best to write their resumes to get the jobs they want. Those who receive vocational guidance and counseling may find it easier to write resumes, conduct interviews, and network. This makes it easier to get and keep a job, which is crucial in the competitive job market of today.
Related: 7 Steps To Get Counselling/Therapy Jobs in Any Organization in Nigeria
Increases self-awareness
Through career counseling, people can become more self-aware, which is essential for understanding their motivations, shortcomings, and abilities. People can use this information to make better decisions regarding their personal and professional lives.
Now this is not only in choosing a career but after the client has chosen the career, this information still helps them navigate and make progress in it without continually needing a counselor.
Provides access to career resources
Those who receive vocational guidance have access to a wide range of employment tools, including job boards, career fairs, and professional associations. As a result, it is easier for them to search for and pursue employment opportunities because they have access to a multitude of resources.
Encourages lifelong learning
Another importance of vocational guidance in schools is that it imbibes in students the drive to keep learning about their careers and the world of work. But aside from that, after getting employment, they can find chances for ongoing education and career development with the help of vocational guidance counselors.
They can progress in their professions and stay current in their fields as a result, which increases their job satisfaction and economic potential.
Related: What Is Guidance and Counseling? (Overview, Scope, and Types)
Helps people living with disabilities
The next advantage of vocational guidance is the opportunity it gives people with disabilities because many times they are left to do whatever they find which mostly is menial jobs or begging.
This is crucial for developing a society that is more egalitarian.
Facilitates career transitions
After a job loss or a change in personal circumstances, for example, vocational guidance can assist people in making transition to new careers.
Career changes can be made less difficult and more bearable with the help of vocational counselors, who identify transferable talents and viable career routes.
Helps individuals achieve their potential
Vocational guidance ultimately assists people in reaching their full potential by giving them the information, abilities, and tools necessary to be successful in their chosen careers. This increases their capacity for financial gain, overall pleasure, and a sense of fulfillment in both their professional and personal lives.
Related: 9 Goals of Counseling (Aims, Goals, and Objectives of Guidance and Counseling)
Conclusion
We have seen the need for vocational guidance in schools and how it would benefit society in the long run. Vocational guidance and counseling are essential for assisting people in determining their skills, selecting a career, and realizing their full potential.